Topic Sponsor
1997 - 2003 Ford F150 General discussion on the Ford 1997 - 2003 F150 truck.

How to properly change the coolant in my 1997 Lariat

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-11-2018, 05:26 PM
  #1  
Member
Thread Starter
 
ueww40's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Mobile, Alabama
Posts: 86
Likes: 0
Received 8 Likes on 5 Posts

Default How to properly change the coolant in my 1997 Lariat

Here is my dilemma. I have thoroughly flushed and cleaned the entire cooling system, because i had to replace the radiator because the right side plastic tank was cracked and the whole thing was leaking. According to my manual the entire system has a capacity of about 20 quarts. In order to get the proper 50/50 mix of coolant and water I need to be able to put about 2.5 gallons of pure coolant in to the system. With the system completely drained as good as it can be done by removing the lower hose from the radiator, there is only enough room in the system to add about 1.6 gallons of coolant before it is full. Almost a full gallon short of coolant and therefore I am not able to come close to a 50/50 mixture. Short of messing with the drain plugs of my 4.6 ltr engine and remove the water from the engine block as well what can I do to get the correct 50/50 mixture? Thanks for your tips.
Old 11-11-2018, 05:52 PM
  #2  
Senior Member
 
BareBonesXL's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: Washington
Posts: 6,634
Received 1,264 Likes on 1,083 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ueww40
there is only enough room in the system to add about 1.6 gallons of coolant before it is full.

Short of messing with the drain plugs of my 4.6 ltr engine and remove the water from the engine block as well what can I do to get the correct 50/50 mixture? Thanks for your tips.
Remove as much water as you can then do the math. If you can get 0.8 gallons out you're golden. Refill with 0.8 gallons of antifreeze and you'll be at 50/50. Then mix the 50/50 blend up before you add more, to top it off.
Old 11-11-2018, 05:55 PM
  #3  
mbb
Senior Member
 
mbb's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2015
Posts: 3,676
Received 900 Likes on 741 Posts
Default

Well you could drain it after after adding coolant and mixing, to add more coolant.

Or ....remove plug from block.

Or siphon out

Or blow out with low pressure

My radiator hold precisely 1/2 system volume.

Last edited by mbb; 11-11-2018 at 09:51 PM.
Old 11-12-2018, 12:20 AM
  #4  
Senior Member
 
Jbrew's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: MI
Posts: 25,236
Received 5,562 Likes on 4,638 Posts

Default

Agree with the above, but after a system flush, a good flush so all that's left trapped in the block is clean water. The math will work out then or close enough. All you need then is a coolant tester to verify the math lol. Should always check your math.
Old 11-12-2018, 09:52 AM
  #5  
Member
Thread Starter
 
ueww40's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Mobile, Alabama
Posts: 86
Likes: 0
Received 8 Likes on 5 Posts

Default

I am a little confused now. All of you who are telling me to do the math must realize that I did do the math, nothing but math. If my system holds 20 quarts (or 5 gallons) of total capacity and a complete drain enables me to remove only 1.6 gallons of clean pure water that means I am short 0.9 gallons to achieve a 50/50 mix. I think mbb got it right. I will have to try one of his suggestions. Applying air pressure thru the upper hose seems the way to go, if I can figure out a way to keep the stat open long enough.
Old 11-12-2018, 10:50 AM
  #6  
Senior Member
 
white89gt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Utah
Posts: 20,198
Received 6,482 Likes on 4,618 Posts

Default

By doing the math, they are saying to apply it to your mixture of 50/50. If you are flushing with water, and only water is in the block when you fill, be sure to compensate for that water with the concentrated mixture. In other words, if you know there is 1 gallon in the block, put 1 gallon of concentrate in first, then go to your 50/50 mixture.
Old 11-12-2018, 12:48 PM
  #7  
Senior Member
 
BareBonesXL's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: Washington
Posts: 6,634
Received 1,264 Likes on 1,083 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by ueww40
If my system holds 20 quarts (or 5 gallons) of total capacity and a complete drain enables me to remove only 1.6 gallons of clean pure water that means I am short 0.9 gallons to achieve a 50/50 mix.
Complete drain made it sound like you had it dry. You meant "attempted to get a complete drain". In your first post, my first thought was that your actual system capacity was only 1.6 gallons. You used the word "coolant" also, which is the blend of antifreeze and water. Water is a coolant too. Water + antifreeze = "coolant", at least in my brain. Hence the confusion.

So what you're really saying is that you need to drain 2.5 - 1.6 = 0.9 gallons more out of the system. How about jacking up the back of the truck? That might drain a little more from the block.

And are you including the reservoir tank in your calculations?

Ford recommends using a tool like this and getting the level to -34 F. If you get to a point where you're not positive about capacities.
Amazon Amazon

Forgot to say also that Ford's procedure in the owners' manual to adjust the ratio is to drain and add antifreeze until it measures right. Drain-add-drain-add... Seems goofy.

Last edited by BareBonesXL; 11-12-2018 at 01:04 PM.
Old 11-12-2018, 09:32 PM
  #8  
LWJ
Senior Member
 
LWJ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2017
Posts: 188
Received 29 Likes on 23 Posts
Default

Moral to this story (post), just add a 50/50 mixture to begin with until the system is burped and full.
Old 11-12-2018, 11:00 PM
  #9  
Senior Member
 
BareBonesXL's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2017
Location: Washington
Posts: 6,634
Received 1,264 Likes on 1,083 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by LWJ
Moral to this story (post), just add a 50/50 mixture to begin with until the system is burped and full.
His basic problem is that after flushing the system he can't get all of the water out. It doesn't drain completely. So if he started with 50/50 it would be diluted by the water that is "stuck" inside.

Blow it out with air seemed like a good idea. But is the block drain really that hard to get get to? It's just a short bolt in a hole, isn't it?
Old 11-13-2018, 12:11 AM
  #10  
Senior Member
 
BigEd54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2018
Posts: 140
Received 9 Likes on 8 Posts
Default

Drain the block and your problem will be solved.


Quick Reply: How to properly change the coolant in my 1997 Lariat



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 07:30 PM.