How to properly change the coolant in my 1997 Lariat
#1
Member
Thread Starter
How to properly change the coolant in my 1997 Lariat
Here is my dilemma. I have thoroughly flushed and cleaned the entire cooling system, because i had to replace the radiator because the right side plastic tank was cracked and the whole thing was leaking. According to my manual the entire system has a capacity of about 20 quarts. In order to get the proper 50/50 mix of coolant and water I need to be able to put about 2.5 gallons of pure coolant in to the system. With the system completely drained as good as it can be done by removing the lower hose from the radiator, there is only enough room in the system to add about 1.6 gallons of coolant before it is full. Almost a full gallon short of coolant and therefore I am not able to come close to a 50/50 mixture. Short of messing with the drain plugs of my 4.6 ltr engine and remove the water from the engine block as well what can I do to get the correct 50/50 mixture? Thanks for your tips.
#2
Senior Member
there is only enough room in the system to add about 1.6 gallons of coolant before it is full.
Short of messing with the drain plugs of my 4.6 ltr engine and remove the water from the engine block as well what can I do to get the correct 50/50 mixture? Thanks for your tips.
Short of messing with the drain plugs of my 4.6 ltr engine and remove the water from the engine block as well what can I do to get the correct 50/50 mixture? Thanks for your tips.
#3
Well you could drain it after after adding coolant and mixing, to add more coolant.
Or ....remove plug from block.
Or siphon out
Or blow out with low pressure
My radiator hold precisely 1/2 system volume.
Or ....remove plug from block.
Or siphon out
Or blow out with low pressure
My radiator hold precisely 1/2 system volume.
Last edited by mbb; 11-11-2018 at 09:51 PM.
#4
Senior Member
Agree with the above, but after a system flush, a good flush so all that's left trapped in the block is clean water. The math will work out then or close enough. All you need then is a coolant tester to verify the math lol. Should always check your math.
#5
Member
Thread Starter
I am a little confused now. All of you who are telling me to do the math must realize that I did do the math, nothing but math. If my system holds 20 quarts (or 5 gallons) of total capacity and a complete drain enables me to remove only 1.6 gallons of clean pure water that means I am short 0.9 gallons to achieve a 50/50 mix. I think mbb got it right. I will have to try one of his suggestions. Applying air pressure thru the upper hose seems the way to go, if I can figure out a way to keep the stat open long enough.
#6
Senior Member
By doing the math, they are saying to apply it to your mixture of 50/50. If you are flushing with water, and only water is in the block when you fill, be sure to compensate for that water with the concentrated mixture. In other words, if you know there is 1 gallon in the block, put 1 gallon of concentrate in first, then go to your 50/50 mixture.
#7
Senior Member
So what you're really saying is that you need to drain 2.5 - 1.6 = 0.9 gallons more out of the system. How about jacking up the back of the truck? That might drain a little more from the block.
And are you including the reservoir tank in your calculations?
Ford recommends using a tool like this and getting the level to -34 F. If you get to a point where you're not positive about capacities.
Forgot to say also that Ford's procedure in the owners' manual to adjust the ratio is to drain and add antifreeze until it measures right. Drain-add-drain-add... Seems goofy.
Last edited by BareBonesXL; 11-12-2018 at 01:04 PM.
Trending Topics
#9
Senior Member
Blow it out with air seemed like a good idea. But is the block drain really that hard to get get to? It's just a short bolt in a hole, isn't it?