how do i wire up a 3g alternator?
#12
Hi-Rev Motorsports
Edit - The '95 4.9 has a 3g alternator stock. It is a 95a and of a different design than the 130a. The 130a 3g will not fit.
3G No Go! If your alternator bracket looks like this, 4.9L - 95 model in my case, the 3G will not fit! I gave it a shot and the bracket is totally wrong. First thing that I noticed is the wiring is that of a 3g setup from the factory. My alternator is a 95a and had different mounting ears and a narrower bottom bolt surface and smaller bottom bolt hole. The 3g alternator top mounting ear will not even reach the mounting location on the stick bracket. Too short. Just a word of warning for those with the 4.9
3G No Go! If your alternator bracket looks like this, 4.9L - 95 model in my case, the 3G will not fit! I gave it a shot and the bracket is totally wrong. First thing that I noticed is the wiring is that of a 3g setup from the factory. My alternator is a 95a and had different mounting ears and a narrower bottom bolt surface and smaller bottom bolt hole. The 3g alternator top mounting ear will not even reach the mounting location on the stick bracket. Too short. Just a word of warning for those with the 4.9
the 130amp 3G DOES fit a 4.9l... the bracket excepts BOTH styles... you cn see that the bracket has both bolt holes on the top and there is 2 bolt holes on the bottom... you dont use either existing hole...The smaller Alt has offset ears and the larger has ears on the top and bottom...
#13
Salvage Yard Pro
We know that. Difference is, the 94-96 4.9 uses another style 3g. Look up alternators for a 95 4.9l and you'll see the difference in the 4.9 alt. Or just look at the top of the page. Much taller ears and a different base than the sedan 3g. I know for a fact since I have the sedan 3g sitting in front of me and a dozen parts stores that verify that the 94-96 4.9l use a specific style 3g.
Last edited by unit505; 06-28-2012 at 11:31 PM.
#14
Salvage Yard Pro
Spent an hour at the salvage yard this morning and finally found the "Tall Eared" 3G 130 amp alternator that fit's the 94-96 4.9l alternator bracket.......I think. It came off of a 91 town car. Soon as I finish my late breakfast, I'm going out and tackling this yet again. I've got a funny feeling that I'm going to have to do a belt swap though. Probably going to need a belt an inch longer than stock. If so, I'll have to put this project off another week or two. Gotta try and buy a windshield before the end of the month for inspection. Wish me luck and I'll report back in a couple of hours.
#15
Salvage Yard Pro
Success - 3G 130 amp alternator installed and the only mod required was trimming the "Charging Wire" connection isolator. Here's what I've found on my project.......
1. 94-96 F-150 - According to the parts books - Come stock with 3G alternators- usually 95 amp
2. My 95 4.9 has a 4 hole alternator bracket. The 95 amp uses offset ears and mount to the inside holes closest to the driver's side of the engine. The 130 amp uses the two outside holes closest to the battery and the ears are top and bottom. The '95 4.9 uses the taller ear 3g 130 amp. My '94 5.0 uses the side mount alternator regardless of amperage. The side mounts are readily available in the salvage yards on allot of smaller front wheel drive Ford Sedans. I found the tall eared 130 today in an E150 van, a Mercury Sable 3.8l and the one that I got my alternator out of was a 91 Lincoln Town Car with a 5.0.
3. The short Eared 3G alternators in the T-Bird, Taurus and some other front wheel drive Ford sedans will not fit the 94-96 4.9 alternator bracket. They are too short!
4. The parts stores carry the 3G 130 direct bolt in alternator for the 94-96 4.9 for anywhere from $100-$250. I picked mine up for $12, had it tested at autozone and it tested good and took about 20 minutes to install.
5. The 94-96 F150's should all be direct hook up with no wiring mods necessary as they all appear to carry the 3g style alternator from the factory, usually in the 95 amp variety.
Here's the installed alternator......
This is my old 95 amp alternator I'll use for the example of the isolator that i had to trim with a dremel tool to get the charging wires connected. The trimming took about 5 minutes.
Results........Engine running, headlights on, Radio/Amp Cranked up, Blower Fan on High, Two 55w work lights on, and I maintained 14.3 - 14.6 volts. When the electric fans kicked in, I dropped to 13.8v for a split second and jumped back up to 14.1 volts and the alternator maintained it all. I don't expect this alternator to last for long, it was very dirty and covered in grease. I wiped it down, blew it out and installed it. I couldn't find an alternator as clean as what I had, but again, it tested very well. The stock belt is long enough and does not over extend the idler pulley. The wiring reached far enough that I did not have to clock the alternator to line up the electrical connections. We'll see how long this little jewel lasts. I love the fact that this is a direct bolt in on the 94-96 model 4.9's and should be on all 94-96's with the stock 3g alternator if you can find one with the correct mounting options. Have fun, good luck.
1. 94-96 F-150 - According to the parts books - Come stock with 3G alternators- usually 95 amp
2. My 95 4.9 has a 4 hole alternator bracket. The 95 amp uses offset ears and mount to the inside holes closest to the driver's side of the engine. The 130 amp uses the two outside holes closest to the battery and the ears are top and bottom. The '95 4.9 uses the taller ear 3g 130 amp. My '94 5.0 uses the side mount alternator regardless of amperage. The side mounts are readily available in the salvage yards on allot of smaller front wheel drive Ford Sedans. I found the tall eared 130 today in an E150 van, a Mercury Sable 3.8l and the one that I got my alternator out of was a 91 Lincoln Town Car with a 5.0.
3. The short Eared 3G alternators in the T-Bird, Taurus and some other front wheel drive Ford sedans will not fit the 94-96 4.9 alternator bracket. They are too short!
4. The parts stores carry the 3G 130 direct bolt in alternator for the 94-96 4.9 for anywhere from $100-$250. I picked mine up for $12, had it tested at autozone and it tested good and took about 20 minutes to install.
5. The 94-96 F150's should all be direct hook up with no wiring mods necessary as they all appear to carry the 3g style alternator from the factory, usually in the 95 amp variety.
Here's the installed alternator......
This is my old 95 amp alternator I'll use for the example of the isolator that i had to trim with a dremel tool to get the charging wires connected. The trimming took about 5 minutes.
Results........Engine running, headlights on, Radio/Amp Cranked up, Blower Fan on High, Two 55w work lights on, and I maintained 14.3 - 14.6 volts. When the electric fans kicked in, I dropped to 13.8v for a split second and jumped back up to 14.1 volts and the alternator maintained it all. I don't expect this alternator to last for long, it was very dirty and covered in grease. I wiped it down, blew it out and installed it. I couldn't find an alternator as clean as what I had, but again, it tested very well. The stock belt is long enough and does not over extend the idler pulley. The wiring reached far enough that I did not have to clock the alternator to line up the electrical connections. We'll see how long this little jewel lasts. I love the fact that this is a direct bolt in on the 94-96 model 4.9's and should be on all 94-96's with the stock 3g alternator if you can find one with the correct mounting options. Have fun, good luck.
Last edited by unit505; 07-02-2012 at 03:11 PM.
#17
Salvage Yard Pro
No. 94-96 only as far as I have found. However, Sean has the 94-96 bracket on his 87, so the bracket should swap. Maybe another $5 at the salvage yard? You'd have to do the wiring mod on pre-94, but at least no bracket shaving.
#19
Hi-Rev Motorsports
the only thing you have to watch out for on the 4.9L is that it is Facotry under-driven due to the smaller crankshaft pully... this under-drives the alternator at idle speeds and with a load the alternator will overheat and start to decharge..... there is no way around it and the larger the alt used the more the issue is complicated...
#20
Salvage Yard Pro
the only thing you have to watch out for on the 4.9L is that it is Facotry under-driven due to the smaller crankshaft pully... this under-drives the alternator at idle speeds and with a load the alternator will overheat and start to decharge..... there is no way around it and the larger the alt used the more the issue is complicated...
Last edited by unit505; 07-05-2012 at 11:12 AM.